# =========== Copyright 2023 @ CAMEL-AI.org. All Rights Reserved. ===========
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the “License”);
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an “AS IS” BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# =========== Copyright 2023 @ CAMEL-AI.org. All Rights Reserved. ===========
import shlex
import subprocess
import tempfile
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, ClassVar, Dict, List
from colorama import Fore
from camel.interpreters.base import BaseInterpreter
from camel.interpreters.interpreter_error import InterpreterError
[docs]
class SubprocessInterpreter(BaseInterpreter):
r"""SubprocessInterpreter is a class for executing code files or code
strings in a subprocess.
This class handles the execution of code in different scripting languages
(currently Python and Bash) within a subprocess, capturing their
stdout and stderr streams, and allowing user checking before executing code
strings.
Args:
require_confirm (bool, optional): If True, prompt user before running
code strings for security. (default: :obj:`True`)
print_stdout (bool, optional): If True, print the standard output of
the executed code. (default: :obj:`False`)
print_stderr (bool, optional): If True, print the standard error of the
executed code. (default: :obj:`True`)
"""
_CODE_EXECUTE_CMD_MAPPING: ClassVar[Dict[str, str]] = {
"python": "python {file_name}",
"bash": "bash {file_name}",
}
_CODE_EXTENSION_MAPPING: ClassVar[Dict[str, str]] = {
"python": "py",
"bash": "sh",
}
_CODE_TYPE_MAPPING: ClassVar[Dict[str, str]] = {
"python": "python",
"py3": "python",
"python3": "python",
"py": "python",
"shell": "bash",
"bash": "bash",
"sh": "bash",
}
def __init__(
self,
require_confirm: bool = True,
print_stdout: bool = False,
print_stderr: bool = True,
) -> None:
self.require_confirm = require_confirm
self.print_stdout = print_stdout
self.print_stderr = print_stderr
[docs]
def run_file(
self,
file: Path,
code_type: str,
) -> str:
r"""Executes a code file in a subprocess and captures its output.
Args:
file (Path): The path object of the file to run.
code_type (str): The type of code to execute (e.g., 'python',
'bash').
Returns:
str: A string containing the captured stdout and stderr of the
executed code.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If the provided file path does not point to a file.
InterpreterError: If the code type provided is not supported.
"""
if not file.is_file():
raise RuntimeError(f"{file} is not a file.")
code_type = self._check_code_type(code_type)
cmd = shlex.split(
self._CODE_EXECUTE_CMD_MAPPING[code_type].format(
file_name=str(file)
)
)
proc = subprocess.Popen(
cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True
)
stdout, stderr = proc.communicate()
if self.print_stdout and stdout:
print("======stdout======")
print(Fore.GREEN + stdout + Fore.RESET)
print("==================")
if self.print_stderr and stderr:
print("======stderr======")
print(Fore.RED + stderr + Fore.RESET)
print("==================")
exec_result = f"{stdout}"
exec_result += f"(stderr: {stderr})" if stderr else ""
return exec_result
[docs]
def run(
self,
code: str,
code_type: str,
) -> str:
r"""Generates a temporary file with the given code, executes it, and
deletes the file afterward.
Args:
code (str): The code string to execute.
code_type (str): The type of code to execute (e.g., 'python',
'bash').
Returns:
str: A string containing the captured stdout and stderr of the
executed code.
Raises:
InterpreterError: If the user declines to run the code or if the
code type is unsupported.
"""
code_type = self._check_code_type(code_type)
# Print code for security checking
if self.require_confirm:
print(f"The following {code_type} code will run on your computer:")
print(Fore.CYAN + code + Fore.RESET)
while True:
choice = input("Running code? [Y/n]:").lower()
if choice in ["y", "yes", "ye", ""]:
break
elif choice in ["no", "n"]:
raise InterpreterError(
"Execution halted: User opted not to run the code. "
"This choice stops the current operation and any "
"further code execution."
)
temp_file_path = self._create_temp_file(
code=code, extension=self._CODE_EXTENSION_MAPPING[code_type]
)
result = self.run_file(temp_file_path, code_type)
temp_file_path.unlink()
return result
def _create_temp_file(self, code: str, extension: str) -> Path:
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
mode="w", delete=False, suffix=f".{extension}"
) as f:
f.write(code)
name = f.name
return Path(name)
def _check_code_type(self, code_type: str) -> str:
if code_type not in self._CODE_TYPE_MAPPING:
raise InterpreterError(
f"Unsupported code type {code_type}. Currently "
f"`{self.__class__.__name__}` only supports "
f"{', '.join(self._CODE_EXTENSION_MAPPING.keys())}."
)
return self._CODE_TYPE_MAPPING[code_type]
[docs]
def supported_code_types(self) -> List[str]:
r"""Provides supported code types by the interpreter."""
return list(self._CODE_EXTENSION_MAPPING.keys())
[docs]
def update_action_space(self, action_space: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
r"""Updates action space for *python* interpreter"""
raise RuntimeError(
"SubprocessInterpreter doesn't support " "`action_space`."
)